Mark Eichhorn
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[edit] Biography
Born on November 21, 1960 in San Jose, California, Mark Eichhorn (Mark Anthony Eichhorn) played for the Toronto Blue Jays, Atlanta Braves, California Angels and Baltimore Orioles over the course of his 11 year career.
Selected with the 30th overall pick in the 1979 draft by the Jays, Eichhorn did not break into the bigs until August 30, 1982 -- and would not play again again for over three seasons. Originally drafted as a starter, Eichhorn suffered a shoulder injury in 1982, which caused him to lose much of the velocity on his fastball. Eichhorn modified his delivery and converted to a reliever. Quoting the May 5th, 1986 edition of The Sporting News, Bluebird Banter explains:
- Dr. Frank Jobe revealed that Eichhorn had a strained shoulder muscle. At the suggestion of Blue Jays pitching coach Al Widmar and coach John Sullivan, who had managed in the Kansas City organization and had helped Dan Quisenberry develop as a reliever, Eichhorn altered his delivery. He went from three-quarters motion to throwing from down under. "Once I changed my delivery it was like I was resting my shoulder," he said. "It gave my arm a year of rest. Then, as it got stronger, I brought the angle of my delivery up to throwing side-arm."
Eichhorn's rookie year -- 1986 -- was also his best. He won a team-high 14 games (tied with Jimmy Key and Jim Clancy) and led the team with 166 strikeouts, while putting up a 1.72 ERA in 157 innings pitched. Interestingly, Eichhorn did not win the 1986 ERA title, as he had not pitched the required 162 innings to qualify. Instead, that honor went to Roger Clemens and his 2.48 ERA. Manager Jimy Williams offered Eichhorn the opportunity to throw five "meaningless" innings in order to qualify (he could have given up over fourteen runs and still won the title), but Eichhorn refused. He nevertheless finished third in Rookie of the Year voting (behind winner Jose Canseco and runner-up Wally Joyner) and garnered two points in Cy Young voting.
The next season, Eichhorn made 89 relief appearances, tying an American League record. However, success was fleeting for Eichhorn, who -- after tinkering with his delivery to compensate for a weak move to first -- found his effectiveness waning. This, combined with the fact that right-handed batters adjusted to his breaking ball, caused Eichhorn's superlative 1986 season to stand out amongst a career of mediocrity.
Eichhorn found himself unwanted by 1989. The Atlanta Braves purchased him at the beginning of the season, but after a sub-par year, he found himself looking for work. He signed a minor league deal with the California Angels and won an open spot in the bullpen. In April, he posted a 1.04 ERA in seventeen and a third innings -- a return-to-form that Eichhorn claimed came from re-adding a forkball to his repertoire. In 1991, the numbers buttressed this claim, as he posted a 1.98 ERA in 81.7 innings (albeit with a greatly reduced K/9 from 1986). The Angels traded him to the Blue Jays during the 1992 season, where he earned a pair of World Series rings.
Eichhorn finished his career with a solid season in the pen for the Baltimore Orioles followed by an injury-riddled 1996 season with the Angels. He retired after the season.
[edit] Statistics
[edit] Pitching Stats
| Year | Team | G | GS | W | L | ERA | K | R | ER | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | HR | BB | IB | WP | HBP | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | TOR | A | 7 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 5.45 | 16 | 28 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 40 | 4 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| 1986 | TOR | A | 69 | 0 | 14 | 6 | 1.72 | 166 | 32 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 157 | 105 | 8 | 45 | 14 | 2 | 7 |
| 1987 | TOR | A | 89 | 0 | 10 | 6 | 3.17 | 96 | 47 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 127.2 | 110 | 14 | 52 | 13 | 3 | 6 |
| 1988 | TOR | A | 37 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4.18 | 28 | 32 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 66.2 | 79 | 3 | 27 | 4 | 3 | 6 |
| 1989 | ATL | N | 45 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 4.35 | 49 | 36 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 68.1 | 70 | 6 | 19 | 8 | 0 | 1 |
| 1990 | CAL | A | 60 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 3.08 | 69 | 36 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 84.2 | 98 | 2 | 23 | 0 | 2 | 6 |
| 1991 | CAL | A | 70 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1.98 | 49 | 21 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 81.2 | 63 | 2 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 1992 | TOR | A | 23 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4.35 | 19 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 35 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 2 |
| 1992 | CAL | A | 42 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 2.38 | 42 | 19 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 56.2 | 51 | 2 | 18 | 8 | 3 | 0 |
| 1992 | TOT | A | 65 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 3.08 | 61 | 34 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 87.2 | 86 | 3 | 25 | 8 | 9 | 2 |
| 1993 | TOR | A | 54 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 2.72 | 47 | 26 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 72.2 | 76 | 3 | 22 | 7 | 2 | 3 |
| 1994 | BAL | A | 43 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 2.15 | 35 | 19 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 71 | 62 | 1 | 19 | 4 | 1 | 5 |
| 1996 | CAL | A | 24 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 5.04 | 24 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30.1 | 36 | 3 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | NL | 45 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 4.35 | 49 | 36 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 68.1 | 70 | 6 | 19 | 8 | 0 | 1 | |
| Total | AL | 518 | 7 | 43 | 38 | 2.88 | 591 | 292 | 262 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 817.1 | 755 | 43 | 251 | 55 | 25 | 39 | |
| Total | 563 | 7 | 48 | 43 | 3.00 | 640 | 328 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 885.2 | 825 | 49 | 270 | 63 | 25 | 40 |
[edit] Fielding Stats
| Year | Team | POS | G | GS | INN | PO | A | ERR | DP | TP | PB | SB | CS | PkO | AVG | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | TOR | A | P | 7 | 7 | 38 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 |
| 1986 | TOR | A | P | 69 | 0 | 157 | 16 | 21 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 1.000 |
| 1987 | TOR | A | P | 89 | 0 | 127.2 | 2 | 30 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 4 | 0 | .970 |
| 1988 | TOR | A | P | 37 | 0 | 66.2 | 5 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1.000 |
| 1989 | ATL | N | P | 45 | 0 | 68.1 | 9 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 1.000 |
| 1990 | CAL | A | P | 60 | 0 | 84.2 | 7 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1.000 |
| 1991 | CAL | A | P | 70 | 0 | 81.2 | 4 | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1.000 |
| 1992 | TOR | A | P | 23 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 |
| 1992 | CAL | A | P | 42 | 0 | 56.2 | 5 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | .941 |
| 1992 | TOT | A | P | 65 | 0 | 87.2 | 5 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 0 | .960 |
| 1993 | TOR | A | P | 54 | 0 | 72.2 | 7 | 18 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 1.000 |
| 1994 | BAL | A | P | 43 | 0 | 71 | 3 | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1.000 |
| 1996 | CAL | A | P | 24 | 0 | 30.1 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1.000 |
| Total | P | 563 | 7 | 885.2 | 61 | 180 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 5 | 95 | 27 | 3 | .992 |
[edit] Batting Stats
| Year | Team | G | AB | R | H | HR | RBI | AVG | OBP | SLG | 2B | 3B | BB | SO | HBP | SH | SB | IBB | GDP | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | TOR | A | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1986 | TOR | A | 69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1987 | TOR | A | 89 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1988 | TOR | A | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1989 | ATL | N | 45 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1990 | CAL | A | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1991 | CAL | A | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1992 | TOR | A | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1992 | CAL | A | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1992 | TOT | A | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1993 | TOR | A | 54 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1994 | BAL | A | 43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996 | CAL | A | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | NL | 45 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | AL | 518 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | 563 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[edit] Transactions
- Selected by Toronto Blue Jays in the 2nd round of the free-agent draft (January 9, 1979 - signed May 18, 1979).
- Sold by Toronto Blue Jays to Atlanta Braves (March 29, 1989).
- Released by Atlanta Braves (November 20, 1989).
- Signed by California Angels (December 19, 1989).
- Traded by California Angels to Toronto Blue Jays in exchange for Rob Ducey and Greg Myers (July 30, 1992).
- Granted free agency (October 29, 1992).
- Signed by Toronto Blue Jays (January 6, 1993).
- Granted free agency (November 1, 1993).
- Signed by Baltimore Orioles (December 14, 1993).
- Granted free agency (November 8, 1995).
- Signed by California Angels (February 6, 1996).
- Granted free agency (October 10, 1996).
[edit] Trivia
- Attended Cabrillo College
- Signs baseball cards with "Phil 4:13", a reference to verse thirteen of the book of Philippians: "I can do everything through him who gives me strength.
- His changeup was rated as one of the best of all time by the Neyer/James Guide to Pitchers. Per one 1987 source, the baffling key to Eichhorn's success was that he threw the ball unexpectedly slowly.
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[edit] Picture Gallery
[edit] See Also
- Named #40 of the Top 100 Blue Jays by Bluebird Banter (April 6, 2006)
- Named #74 of the Top 100 Angels by Halos Heaven (December 11, 2005)
- Named the sixth best relief pitcher of the 1990s by Baseball Prospectus (October 16, 1999)


